Tense
Rules:
1. যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে present indefinite tense হবে: sometimes, often, usually, ocationally, every+time (hour, day, year etc.), now and then, always, seldom, daily, regularly.
e.g. I often take tea. they usually play in the morning.
2. যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে present continous tense হবে: today, this morning, this evening, at this moment, now, continually, constantly, perpetually.
e.g. My father is comming this evening. They are playing now.
3.যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে present perfect tense হবে: just, just now, recently, lately, already, so far, yet*, ever* (*present perfect + negative/interogative)
e.g. Just now he ___ his dinner but he says he will see you when she is finished (24th BCS). (a. is having, b. has had, c. was having, d. had ) Ans: b
e.g. I have had my MA recently.
4. যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে past indefinite tense হবে: yesterday, long ago, ago, long since, last+time (last night, last year etc.), just+time+ago .
e.g. I met the principal yesterday. I passed the SSC in 1995.
i. e.g. He said that he ___ the previous day (29th BCS). (a. , b. , c. , d. was burning ) Ans: b
5. Bfore / after
#(future/present/past)perfect+ before/by the time +(present/past) indefinite
e.g. He had written the book before he ____ (28th BCS). (a. retired, b. had retired, c. has retired, d. will be retired ) Ans: a
#(present/past) indefinite + after+ (present/past) perfect
i. e.g.She told me his name after he ___ (25th BCS). (a. left, b. had left, c. has left, d. has been leaving ) Ans: b
6. If conditions:
* present indefinite + if + shall / will / can
*past indefinite + if + would / could
*past perfect + if + would have / could have
e.g. had I been a king, I would have done this.
Tense
Rules:
1. যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে present indefinite tense হবে: sometimes, often, usually, ocationally, every+time (hour, day, year etc.), now and then, always, seldom, daily, regularly.
e.g. I often take tea. they usually play in the morning.
2. যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে present continous tense হবে: today, this morning, this evening, at this moment, now, continually, constantly, perpetually.
e.g. My father is comming this evening. They are playing now.
3.যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে present perfect tense হবে: just, just now, recently, lately, already, so far, yet*, ever* (*present perfect + negative/interogative)
e.g. Just now he ___ his dinner but he says he will see you when she is finished (24th BCS). (a. is having, b. has had, c. was having, d. had ) Ans: b
e.g. I have had my MA recently.
4. যে শব্দ গুলো থাকলে past indefinite tense হবে: yesterday, long ago, ago, long since, last+time (last night, last year etc.), just+time+ago .
e.g. I met the principal yesterday. I passed the SSC in 1995.
i. e.g. He said that he ___ the previous day (29th BCS). (a. , b. , c. , d. was burning ) Ans: b
5. Bfore / after
#(future/present/past)perfect+ before/by the time +(present/past) indefinite
e.g. He had written the book before he ____ (28th BCS). (a. retired, b. had retired, c. has retired, d. will be retired ) Ans: a
#(present/past) indefinite + after+ (present/past) perfect
i. e.g.She told me his name after he ___ (25th BCS). (a. left, b. had left, c. has left, d. has been leaving ) Ans: b
6. If conditions:
* present indefinite + if + shall / will / can
*past indefinite + if + would / could
*past perfect + if + would have / could have
e.g. had I been a king, I would have done this.
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